Sunday, May 24, 2020

Inactivity and Obesity Essay - 778 Words

Module 2 Case Assignment BHE418 :: Health Behavior November 26, 2012 INACTIVITY AND OBESITY Review the article â€Å"Physical activity and sedentary activity patterns among children and adolescents: A latent class analysis approach† for this assignment. As individuals and families spend more time in front of televisions, playing video games, surfing the internet, etc., incidence and prevalence rates of overweight and obese people in throughout the world increase. Based on the article, describe family, community, and school level strategies you would use in planning an obesity prevention program. The following items in particular will be assessed: 1. Identify two specific strategies (family, community, or school level) you†¦show more content†¦This seems to be a major issue with families of all types of financial background. The majority of individuals that lack the monetary resource to buy healthier food choices seem to be at riskiest end. Also, maintaining a particular behavior over time might require different strategies than will establishing behavior. Studies Accomplished/Reasons they are Important Studies can be accomplished through different age groups and addressing certain behaviors cues associated with healthy families and individuals. For example, one might ask a teenage group if they have ever tried smoking or drinking. From this study, they can find out information concerning the individual behavior and why it is not conducive to healthy family behaviors. Two examples of studies accomplished from the reading are classical conditioning and operant-conditioning which each has its own way of learning behaviors. For example, classical conditioning modifies behavior by repeatedly pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus that elicits the desired response. This type of learning behavior is important it allows the studies to see what mechanisms triggers different people to behave a certain way. One of the most famous classical conditioning was taught in a previous class that mentioned the salivation of dog in resp onse to a bell being rung. The reason behind this was that every time individual brought in food for the dog, they would ring a bell.Show MoreRelatedThe Applied Fitness Lab At California State University969 Words   |  4 Pagesphysical inactivity and obesity. In the modern working environment, many professions require employees to work behind desks for many hours. Therefore, it reduces the amount of physical activity that a person will receive during their life causing an increase in physical inactivity. A person is classified as physically inactive when they do not meet the recommended level of normal physical activity. Current research suggests that physical inactivity is inversely correlated with the risk obesity (PradinukRead MoreCardiovascular Diseases Are Prominent Health Issues762 Words   |  4 Pagescardiovascular diseases and 32 million people are suffering from heart stroke every year (Madu E., 2014). The primary risk factors which associated with the CVDs are unhealth y diet, harmful alcohol consumption, increased use of tobacco and physical inactivity. These risk factors can control by promotion of healthy diet, creating awareness on physical activities, restriction on alcohol and tobacco consumption, thereby decrease mortality rate due to cardiovascular diseases. State funding to communitiesRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Developing Problem1197 Words   |  5 PagesObesity in America is a developing problem, and not just in adults. Today, one in three American children and teens are either overweight or obese; almost triple the rate previously in 1963. Child obesity has expeditiously become one of the most genuine health challenges of the 21st century (â€Å"10 Surprising Facts About Childhood Obesity†). Physical inactivity, race, junk food in schools, the mass media, and the child’s parents flaws are all factors that have resulted in the prevalence of childhoodRead MoreThe Metabolic Syndrome ( Ms )1512 Words   |  7 Pagesprobl ems. These include central obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. Together these create a syndrome that is associated with obesity and diabetes among other diseases (Bertrais et al., 2005). The etiology of MS is varied and as such, diet and inactivity are proposed risk factors explaining the progression to the Metabolic Syndrome. Their effects on central obesity, hypertension, and insulin resistance will be explored. Related to diet and inactivity, important complications includeRead MoreObesity : A Growing Problem1352 Words   |  6 Pagesdeveloped countries, especially in the United Kingdom, obesity is a growing problem and causes serious morbidity in western countries. The appearance of obesity is affecting the general public. The connection to be overweight or obesity is because of the body absorb calories more than the necessary. Western-style diet, lack of outdoors activities, emotions and genetics are the main reasons leading to people who suffer the ob esity. The number of obesity continues to rise as a signal, conduce the publicRead MoreSocial Determinants Of Health And Diseases1118 Words   |  5 Pagesmany people to participate in PA. Quality of life and physical inactivity are related to long-life and diseases (Bouchard, C., Blair, S. N., and Haskell, W. L. 2012). Nowadays people are spending long time sitting in one place; it is related to our work (call centre, bank, reception etc.) and lifestyle, so it is important to get the people being active to stay well, both mentally and physically. C3health (2011) says that physical inactivity is linked with many diseases such as: cardiovascular diseasesRead MoreVideo Mediums and Childhood Obesity971 Words   |  4 PagesVideo Mediums and Childhood Obesity Childhood Obesity has now reached a critical level. The main reason for the growing number of obese children is inactivity. With obesity in children being related to many health issues, it is important that we not only stop the rise in childhood obesity, but reverse it. With their health at risk, it is imperative that we assure our children are in good physical shape and at healthy weight levels. The stakes are quite high, according to the U.S. DepartmentRead More Obesity is a Disease Essay850 Words   |  4 Pagesappear to suffer a greater cardiovascular risk from a given degree of fat than women. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Obesity is the net result of an excess of energy consumption over expenditure. Factors that must be considered as contributing to causation are: heredity, and altered metabolism of adipose tissue, the list goes on and on. Overeating is clearly a prominent contributor to obesity. Feeding behavior occurs in response to hunger and to appetite induced by the presence of food. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;MoreRead MoreChildhood Obesity Is Becoming A Major Public Health Crisis Essay1375 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity is becoming a major public health crisis in both children and adults. The American Heritage dictionary simply defines obesity as a condition of increased body weight that is due to excessive build up of fat in the body. The CDC (Center for Disease Control), use the BMI (Basal Metabolic Index) and CDC growth charts to determine obesity and overweight in adolescents and children. The BMI-for-age percentile is determined by plotting the BMI value. Using this chart, obesity is definedRead MoreObesity And Its Increasing Prevalence Essay1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe topic of obesity and its increasing prevalence has captured much attention in the course of several decades. With over 36 percent of the American adult population considered obese between 2011-2014, speculations about its cause, contribution to chronic health conditions, and economi c burdens have received considerable awareness (Ogden, Carroll, Fryar and Flegal, 2015). Commonly in research, obesity levels are measured through the Body Mass Index (BMI) scale. A BMI of 25-30 is considered overweight

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Andrew Jackson Was A War Hero Essay - 1711 Words

Andrew Jackson was a war hero, a charismatic leader and a champion of common white American people. However, for some his critics he was a democratic autocrat, urban savage and atrocious saint. Andrew Jackson was most revered for his war heroics in 1812 but became one of the most controversial figures in American history. Andrew Jackson fervently believed that the key to American greatness was the small self-employed farmers and in order to continue this greatness, the expansion to the west was imperative so that each new generations could have farms of their own. It was this idea which made him a forceful proponent of Indian removal. And what followed was the most brutal period in American History. In early 19th century, in order to grow the cotton industry, white farm owners pressurized the government to encroach towards the south to incorporate more farm fields for increased plantation. The only barrier in their route was Native American tribes that settled the south eastern region. This land was home to the so called five civilized tribes Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chicasaw and Seminole. These tribes were called civilized by the Anglo Americans for their efforts to assimilate into white American culture. This region inhabited by native American tribes was fertile and valuable to say the least. White settlers were cognizant of the value it was going to add to their wealth. Therefore, the government was going to do anything it takes to get the hold of the land for theirShow MoreRelatedAndrew Jackson : A Symbol Of The Age Essay1553 Words   |  7 PagesThe freedom has been given through war and key decisions made that have eventually won its independence and created the United States of America from East to West. Andrew Jackson was the president in the early 1800’s that made a considerable amount of change. Theses changes and action that he was involved in changed America forever, in which gave him the respect from the people of America. He was a symbol for his age, becoming a true historical figure and a hero for the people. He defeated the BritishRead MoreThe War Of 1812 By Andrew Jackson1681 Words   |  7 PagesFrom being a well-known war hero in the War of 1812 to becoming the 7th president of the United States, Andrew Jackson lived a marvelous life. His past life may have affected him greatly, but it never stopped him from moving to one role to another. In addition, Jackson had gone through great lengths to obtain his position and popularity as president. He was the first self-made man, who started from very low points in his life, who became president. Furthermore, he was well known for his casual temperRead MoreEssay about Andrew Jackson7 65 Words   |  4 Pages Andrew Jackson   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Andrew Jackson was born in the Waxhaws near the border of North and South Carolina, on March 15, 1767. When Andrew Jackson was born, no one probably guessed that he would be the seventh president of the United States of America. He wasn’t a â€Å"high class† person or had all the same credentials, but he became a war hero thus lifting him to his presidency.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Andy Jackson was born the third child of Scotch-Irish parents. Jackson’s father, also named Andrew, died as a resultRead MoreAndrew Jacksons Leadership in the Battle of New Orleans Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesHistory 485-01 â€Å"Andrew Jackson, The Battle of New Orleans† Andrew Jackson was born in rural South Carolina March 15, 1767, the son of impoverished Irish immigrants. He received no formal education as young child and became a messenger boy in the American Revolution at the age of 13. At the Age of 35, he was elected to the Tennessee Militia as a Major General.(LOC) The Battle of New Orleans took place on January 8, 1815 and was the final major battle of the War of 1812. In this decisiveRead MoreAndrew Jackson : The Age Of Jackson1376 Words   |  6 Pagesknown as â€Å"The Age of Jackson†, America was a country on its way to the West. America’s revolutionary generation was quickly fading, making room for a new balance of political power. As the class systems were breaking down, the â€Å"common man† was better able to cast his vote for the new President. Jackson was glorified by his impressive war accomplishments and humble background of the frontier. This made him the main target for presidency in electio n 1824. Once coming to power, Jackson no longer portrayedRead MoreAndrew Jackson1431 Words   |  6 Pages Andrew Jackson, the seventh president of the United Stated of America, was born on March 15, 1767 and died on June 8, 1845 in Nashville, Tennessee. Jackson’s parents Andrew and Elizabeth Hutchinson Jackson were Presyberitains, Scots-Irish settlers whom in 1765 emigrated from Ireland. Andrew’s birthplace is deduced to have been at one of his uncles houses in the Waxhaw’s area between North Carolina and South Carolina, his exact whereabouts is unknown. Jacksons mother emigrated across the AppalachianRead MoreAndrew Jackson 3 Essays1624 Words   |  7 PagesMcQuade U.S. History 1-c Laba term paper April 17, 2013 Andrew Jackson Throughout the years there have been many presidents, but Andrew Jackson was different. He had many different policies, and his personality set him apart from a lot of other presidents. Andrew Jackson was the seventh president but some would consider him to be the first because he seemed so different from others. Andrew Jackson did not have the easiest childhood while growing up, his father hadRead MoreWar : The War Of 18121543 Words   |  7 Pagesa well-known war hero in the War of 1812 to becoming the 7th president of the United States, Andrew Jackson lived a marvelous life. His past life may have affected him greatly, but it never stopped him from moving to one role to another. Furthermore, not only was he president, but he was also a major general in the army and has been very victorious and successful in leading his troops. Jackson had gone through great lengths to obtain his position and popularity as president. He was the first self-madeRead More Andrew Jackson Essay1079 Wo rds   |  5 Pages Andrew Jackson, the seventh president of the United States, was born the Waxhaw territory, lying between North and South Carolina on March 15, 1767. Jackson was the third child of Scotch-Irish parents. His father died as the result of a logging accident just a few weeks before Andrew was born. Jacksons mother, Elizabeth Hutchison Jackson, was regarded as a very independent woman. After her husbands death, she raised her three sons at the home of one of her relatives. The Declaration of IndependenceRead MoreAndrew Jacksons Presidency: Inefficient or Efficient?651 Words   |  3 Pagespresident of the United States, Andrew Jackson, made the presidency more powerful because he represented the â€Å"common man.† Jackson grew up in the rural parts of South Carolina and when he was thirteen years old, he joined the army at during the American Revolution War. Jackson was involved in many wars and became a war hero. He fought in the American Revolution and the War of 1812. After serving at war, he would serve two terms as president from 1829-1837. Jackson is the father of the Democratic

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Definitions of Parcc Essay Student Samples

Definitions of Parcc Essay Student Samples Get the Scoop on Parcc Essay Student Samples Before You're Too Late The best way isn't to cram for the test, yet to practice a couple of months ahead of time. After all, an inadequate math score utilizing the computerized model of PARCC could be a result of the unfamiliar and sometimes confusing nature of the computer interface, it may be the consequence of poor math skills, or perhaps both. After solving a couple of the grade-four math questions, I made a decision to observe the way the system handled my responses. It features practical tools made to help students and teachers see their hard work deliver success. It is a significant preparatory tool that permits you to arrange your key thoughts into single sections to make out the order in which information must be prepared. Memorizing isn't useful when it has to do with applying concepts to unique difficulties. Mastering a tough concept increases your kid's confidence in addition t o improve their grade in the class. Actually, consider giving students an Edulastic PARCC practice test in advance and on a standard basis on the gadget. There might be a few distracting errors in grammar and usage, but the significance of the writing has to be clear. Needless to say, having the ability to translate math and language skills to distinct media is a significant skill itself. Don't panic whenever your instructor tells you that you want to compose an analysis. These skills aren't only relevant for the student's present grade, but in addition for their upcoming college and career readiness. At precisely the same time, it teaches students the simple writing skills they should know, and later on assist them improve the writing skills they've learned over time. The surest approach to obtain the essential abilities and knowledge is with practice. Encourage your kid to understand the rationale supporting the math and the reasoning supporting the text. Introducing Parcc Essay Student Samples For those reasons I cited above, it'll be challenging for many ELLs to totally comprehend the informational texts utilized for this undertaking. If you wish to succeed on a PARCC exam, you might need to read more regarding the Common Core and why it matters. In addition, it is helpful to prevent mistakes. What remains unchecked ought to be managed in the contrast paragraphs. Learn more regarding the PARCC scores. Schools find it impossible to evaluate teachers only by the outcomes of the exams. It may not be as bad as you believe it is,'' she explained. This is going to be a substantial challenge to the LEA. Parcc Essay Student Samples Secrets That No One Else Knows About However, this color is best worn while the weather is warm. C-SPAN includes various resources--esp. Attempt to learn if your kid is struggling with any of the topics they will later be tested on. Josh, your health is the most crucial thing. Eating a healthful breakfast will ensure your child has lots of energy to attack the four-hour exam. The use of space is crucial. Based on how long that you have, you might be able to move into Day 5 work. But that isn't the message during testing time. Pack all you require the day before so that you won't need to look for it on the day of the test.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Effect of Hot and Cold Weather on Construction Labour Productivity Essay Example For Students

Effect of Hot and Cold Weather on Construction Labour Productivity Essay Outline1 Consequence of Hot and Cold Weather on Construction Labour Productivity2 1.5LIMITATION OF STUDY2.1 3.1. Economic theoretical accounts2.2 Project-specific theoretical accounts2.3 3.3. Activity-oriented theoretical accounts Consequence of Hot and Cold Weather on Construction Labour Productivity Executive Summary The research deals with the fluctuation of labour productiveness in utmost conditions conditions in India. As we head more and more into the rural countries for building the laborers are faced with unprecedented conditions conditions as utmost cold and heat emphasis combined with other geographical factors. We compare the difference in productiveness achieved in normal conditions conditions with utmost cold locations as Kargil and hot parts as Ahmedabad. Further this is compared by the criterions set by IS 7272 for ideal productiveness. After analyzing the consequences recommendations are done specifically for domestic undertakings sing the state of affairss predominating in India and future conditions uncertainnesss. Table OF CONTENTS CHAPTER-1: Introduction BACKGROUND OF STUDY Aim OF WORK Scope OF WORK RESEARCH METHODOLOGY LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY CHAPTER-2: LITERATURE REVIEW CHAPTER-3: LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY THEORY 3.1 WHAT IS LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY 3.2 WHY MEASURE LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY 3.3 TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION LABOUR 3.4 DIFFERENT MODELS OF PRODUCTIVITY MEASUREMENT 3.5 FACTORS EFFECTING LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY CHAPTER-4: DATA ANALYSIS 4.1 SOURCE OF DATA 4.2 COMPUTATION OF DATA SHEETS 43 INTERPRETATION OF DATA 4.4 COMPARISION WITH IS VALUES CHAPTER-5: CONCLUSION A ; RECOMMENDTIONS 5.1 COCLUSIONS ARRIVED AT 5.2 SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT List OF FIGURES 1. List OF TABLES 1. CHAPTER-1: Introduction BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY An Industry finally thrives upon the physical input put in by the laborers and the building industry is no exclusion, in fact the building industry is one of the most labour dependant industries runing in India. It is the basis of the laborers, which finally runs this industry. Though batch of work has already been done to optimise labour productiveness around the universe, bulk of the undertakings still stay behind agenda and are completed with cost and clip overproductions, though this might be due to multiple grounds but labour productiveness still dominates the concluding end product. With the addition in population the substructure and public wealth building is being pushed more and more into the rural countries which are untouched in the last century. Thus are the surveies, which prevailed in earlier times about the productiveness, as these new parts put up new challenges of the on the job environment. Not much has been done to look into the productiveness alterations in these parts, this frequently consequences in fluctuation from the IS values which should be attained ideally. Aim Our aim of this research is to analyze and sketch the factors, which are, determinable in changing productiveness end products in inauspicious conditions. To compare the factors stated in IS 7272 with existent land informations for productiveness achieved on building site and suggest methods to counter. This would farther transform into meeting undertaking mileposts in clip. Scope OF WORK The research work is based on existent site informations collected from different building sites in India. It aims to analyze the fluctuations observed if any from the criterions in the IS 7272 for labour productiveness and the grounds taking to these alterations. It covers both extremes of the temperature in its survey hot and cold parts, eventually proposing the steps to be taken to optimise labour end product in utmost conditions conditions. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY The methodological analysis adopted to fix this study ranged from reexamining work antecedently done in these countries of labour productiveness along with site visits and aggregation of informations. We reviewed documents from diaries and tried to pull a few decisions by correlating the surveies and common factors in the research documents. Data aggregation was done by sing sites of undertakings under advancement across India. For the interest of comparing with other site informations to maintain maximal parametric quantities same we worked on productiveness for the activities which were common to both the sites. Data was collected over different periods of continuance with regard to every undertaking and analysed for their productiveness computations. These computations were farther compared with the criterions set by the IS 7272. Further we attempt to sketch the factors which may be the likely cause for the divergence and suggest remedial steps to counter them. 1.5LIMITATION OF STUDY Since the information was collected from sites in India and the observations made were from Indian pack of laborers, the consequences and survey are limited to Indian subcontinent. Besides ideally for comparing there should be similar state of affairs of work with less variables such as work type and other conditions other than the conditions, but due to the restriction of the undertakings the sites were non put to deathing similar undertakings, therefore the informations can non be said to be 100 % precise. Although we have put in our best attempts to counter this by choosing similar activities of executing. Furthermore due to the restriction of handiness of informations the consequences achieved can non be said to picture the conditions predominating all through India as more work is awaited on this subject in India. CHAPTER-2: LITERATURE REVIEW To analyze the work antecedently done research in this country we studied legion documents published on Productivity from assorted diaries across the Earth. Though it was out observation that the research work was more or less biased to the productiveness concerns due to increasing temperature, and less about the colder conditions. India being a tropical state experiences both extremes of the clime through the twelvemonth, therefore we review work done in colder parts excessively, a few of our findings are as follows. : COSTA RICA EssayTherefore, when a Project doesn’t start on clip, or it gets delayed during the clip of executing conditions may go an all of import factor in the overall hold, cut downing planned productiveness and efficiency. Most of the building contracts allow excusable hold and clip extensions at the clip of unnatural or unusual conditions conditions. When this sort of hold is encountered it incursenormous losingss in the figure of excess adult male hours spent, and farther holds of the undertaking and work. Hot conditions and cold conditions create efficiency and productiveness losingss which can be explained individually as follows: Cold Weather Workers productivity beads with the autumn in temperature. The productiveness of the manual labor beads bit by bit during utmost temperature conditions. This productiveness losingss can be best quantified by comparing productiveness from cold conditions effected work periodsto that measured during normal work periods, thereby finding the difference. It merely requires man-hours informations and conditions informations ( can be obtained from cyberspace ) , sorted by day of the month. The man-hours and temperature informations are entered into a spreadsheetprogram by day of the month any their productiveness is calculated. Hot Weather Merely as the productiveness decreases in cold conditions, same losingss besides occurs when the temperature rises above 20 nine grade centigrade to thirty four grade centigrade and beyond. The inefficiencies can merely be quantified by existent measuring of productiveness in hot conditions and so comparing with normal conditions productiveness. 3.3 TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION LABOUR A building undertaking is dependent on different degrees of work done by the workers. Therefore by and large the division is among the degrees of laborers. Namely Skilled Labor Semi Skilled Labor Unskilled Labor Skilled LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY Skilled Labours constitute operators, chiefs, and machine operator’s i.e the laborers with give a higher end product of work per hr of input. The skilled laborers normally are head laborers for a pack, operators for particular equipment and are highest paid in the batch. SEMI SKILLED LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY Semiskilled labors are second-rate paid workers with slightly lesser accomplishments as compared to skilled 1s, their productiveness end products are higher per hr though compared to unskilled laborers. Carpenters, Masons, Fixers constitute this list of semi-skilled labors UNSKILLED LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY This is the largest kin of laborers who are good for maximal physical effort, and it’s their tireless attempts which finally proves damaging in the undertaking being on agenda. Their productiveness depends on how expeditiously they are managed by their chiefs. It is this kin of people we need to optimise for the drastic alteration in overall timing agendas. 3.4 DIFFERENT MODELS OF PRODUCTIVITY MEASUREMENT To function different intents there are different steps of productiveness, one can take the method which serves their intent. Thomas et Al. defined different theoretical accounts of steps to mensurate productiveness which are as follows: 3.1. Economic theoretical accounts The section of Commerce, and other governmental bureaus use a productiveness definition in the undermentioned signifier: Equation ( a ) Entire factor productiveness ( TFP ) =Total end product / Labor + Materials + Equipment + Energy + Capital Project-specific theoretical accounts A more accurate definition that can be used by governmental bureaus for specific plan planning and by the private sector for conceptual estimations on single undertakings is: Equation ( a ) Productivity=Output/ Labour+ Equipment + Materials Equation ( B ) Productivity = Square pess / rupees Design professionals use productiveness informations in this signifier. 3.3. Activity-oriented theoretical accounts A contractor is more likely to specify productiveness utilizing a narrowly defined version of ( a ) and ( B ) , where the units of end product are specific for generic sorts of work. Typical units are three-dimensional paces, dozenss, and square pess. Various related activities, such as formwork, steel support, and concrete arrangement, can be combined utilizing the earned-value construct ( Thomas and Kramer, 1987, cited in Thomas et al. , 1990, p. 706 ) . Productivity is expressed as units of end product per Rupee or work-hour. At the undertaking site, contractors are frequently interested in labour productiveness. It can be defined in one of the undermentioned ways ( Thomas and Mathews, 1985 cited in Thomas et al. , 1990, p. 707 ) : Equation ( 4 ) Labor productivity=Output/Labour cost or Equation ( 5 ) Labour productivity=Output/Work-hour There is no standard definition of productiveness and some contractors use the opposite of Eq. ( 5 ) : Equation ( 6 ) Labour productivity=Labour costs or work-hours / Output Eq. ( 6 ) is frequently called the unit rate. Still other contractors rely on the public presentation factor as a step of productiveness Equation ( 7 ) Performance factor=Estimated unit rate / Actual unit rate FACTORS AFFECTING LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY Designation and rating of factors that impact labour productiveness has become of import to find the cardinal elements that can be changed to convey about optimisation of the full procedure of work. Due to the complexness of work involved one factor entirely can non be held responsible for the alteration instead it is a combination of multiple factors which consequences in the desired/undesired alteration in the productiveness of an person or the undertaking as a whole. Some of the cardinal factors are listed as follows. Work Agenda Labour Pool Native Topographic point of the pack Temperature Type of undertaking Undertaking Location Time Allocated for activities Design factors Execution program factors Material factors Equipment factors Labour factors Health and safety factors Supervision factors Working clip factors Undertaking factors Quality factors Fiscal factors Leadership and coordination factors Organization factors Owner/consultant factors External factors